Athens the capital and largest city of Greece, dominates the Attica periphery: as one of the world´s oldest cities, its recorded history spans at least 3,000 years.
The Greek capital has a population of 745,514 (in 2001) within its administrative limits and a land area of 39 km2 (15 sq mi).
The urban area of Athens extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of 3.37 million (in 2005).
The area of Athens prefecture spans 412 km2 (159 sq mi) and encompasses a population of 3,192,606.
The Athens Larger Urban Zone (LUZ) is the 8th most populated LUZ in the European Union with a population of 3,894,573 (in 2001).
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